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PennDOT’s Winter Driving Guide: What Drivers Need to Know to Stay Safe

February 05, 2025

By van der Veen, Hartshorn, Levin & Lindheim

More snow and ice storms are on the way, so take a moment to review these key points from the Pennsylvania DOT’s Winter Driving Guide:

Preparation is Key to Safe Driving

Before venturing out in winter conditions, ensure your vehicle is ready. This means checking fluid levels, making sure your wipers and defrosters work, and inspecting your tires for proper inflation and tread depth. In areas prone to heavy snow, snow tires or tire chains can offer extra traction. Keeping your gas tank at least half full is also recommended to prevent fuel line freeze-ups and ensure you have enough fuel in case of delays.

Pack a Winter Emergency Kit for Your Car

Unexpected breakdowns and road closures are common in winter, making an emergency travel kit essential. This should include:

  • A flashlight with extra batteries
  • A cell phone charger
  • Jumper cables
  • Snow shovel and ice scraper
  • Warm clothing and blankets
  • Non-perishable food and bottled water
  • First aid supplies

Having these items on hand can keep you safe and comfortable in case of an emergency.

Safe Winter Driving Tips

When driving in snow and ice, adjusting your speed and driving habits is crucial. PennDOT emphasizes:

  • Slowing down and increasing following distances
  • Avoiding sudden stops and starts to prevent skidding
  • Being cautious of black ice, especially on bridges and ramps
  • Using headlights properly and never relying on cruise control in slippery conditions
  • Clearing snow and ice from your vehicle before driving, as required by law

Additionally, if you get stranded, stay with your vehicle until help arrives, periodically running the engine for warmth while ensuring the tailpipe is clear of snow.

Use 511PA for Real-Time Road Conditions

PennDOT offers 511PA, a free 24/7 travel information service providing real-time traffic updates, road conditions, and snow plow locations. Motorists can access this service via:

  • The 511PA website (www.511PA.com)
  • A mobile app (available for iPhone & Android)
  • Calling 5-1-1

Checking 511PA before leaving can help you avoid hazardous roads and unnecessary risks.

Final Thoughts

Stay informed, drive smart, and always be ready for the unexpected.

Click here to read the whole guide online.


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